Fungicides
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Chlorothalonil organochlorine borad-spectrum fungicide yekuchengeta zvirimwa
Chlorothalonil ndeye wide-spectrum organochlorine pesticide (fungicide) inoshandiswa kudzora fungi inotyisidzira miriwo, miti, michero midiki, turf, zvishongo, uye zvimwe zvirimwa zvekurima.Inodzorawo kuora kwezvibereko mu cranberry bogs, uye inoshandiswa mumapendi.
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Propiconazole systemic wide application triazole fungicide
Propiconazole imhando ye triazole fungicide, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana dzekushandisa.Inoshandiswa pahuswa hunorimwa mbeu, howa, chibage, mupunga wemusango, nzungu, maamondi, mhunga, mapfunde, mapecans, maapricots, mapichisi, nectarines, plums nemaprunes.Pazviyo inodzora zvirwere zvinokonzerwa neErysiphe graminis, Leptosphaeria nodorum, Pseudocerosporella herpotrichoides, Puccinia spp., Pyrenophora teres, Rhynchosporium secalis, uye Septoria spp.
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Fludioxonil isiri-systemic kubata fungicide yekudzivirira zvirimwa
Fludioxonil inobata fungicide.Inoshanda kurwisana nehuwandu hweascomycete, basidiomycete uye deuteromycete fungi.Sekurapa kwembeu yezviyo, inodzora zvirwere zvinotakura mbeu nevhu uye inopa kutonga kwakanaka kweFusarium roseum neGerlachia nivalis muzviyo zvidiki-diki.Semushonga wembeu yembatatisi, fludioxonil inopa hupamhi-hupamhi hwekutonga kwezvirwere zvinosanganisira Rhizoctonia solani kana ikashandiswa sezvainokurudzirwa.Fludioxonil haikanganisi kumera kwembeu.Inoshandiswa sefoliar fungicide, inopa huwandu hwepamusoro hwekutonga kweBotrytis muzvirimwa zvakasiyana.Iyo fungicide inodzora zvirwere pamazinde, mashizha, maruva nemichero.Fludioxonil inoshanda kurwisa benzimidazole-, dicarboximide- uye guanidine-resistant fungi.
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Difenoconazole triazole yakakura-spectrum fungicide yekudzivirira goho
Difenoconazole rudzi rwetriazole-mhando fungicide.Mushonga unouraya fungidziri unoshanda wakakura-siyana, uchidzivirira goho uye kunaka nekuisa mashizha kana kurapwa kwembeu.Zvinotora kushanda kuburikidza nekuita se inhibitor ye sterol 14α-demethylase, ichivhara biosynthesis ye sterol.
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Boscalid carboximide fungicide ye
Boscalid ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekuita kwebhakitiriya uye ine mhedzisiro yekudzivirira, ichishanda kurwisa dzinenge marudzi ese ezvirwere zvefungal.Iine mhedzisiro yakanakisa pakudzora kwehuvhuvhu, grey mold, root rot chirwere, sclerotinia nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvirwere zvekuora uye haisi nyore kugadzira kuchinjika.Inoshandawo pakurwisa mabhakitiriya anoramba kune mamwe maajenti.Inonyanya kushandiswa kudzivirira nekudzora zvirwere zvine chekuita nekubatwa chibharo, mazambiringa, miti yemichero, miriwo uye zvirimwa zvemumunda.Mhedzisiro yacho yakaratidza kuti Boscalid yakave nemhedzisiro yakakura pakurapa kweSclerotinia sclerotiorum ine zvese zviri zviviri chiitiko chekudzivirira chiitiko uye chirwere chekudzora index chakakwira kupfuura 80%, yaive nani kupfuura chero emamwe maajenti akakurumbira parizvino.
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Azoxystrobin systemic fungicide yekuchengeta zvirimwa uye kudzivirira
Azoxystrobin is systemic fungicide, inoshanda kurwisa Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Deuteromycetes uye Oomycetes.Ine inodzivirira, inorapa uye inoturikira zvimiro uye inosara inogara kwemavhiki masere pazviyo.Chigadzirwa chacho chinoratidza kunonoka, kwakadzikama foliar kutora uye inofamba chete muxylem.Azoxystrobin inhibits mycelial kukura uye inewo anti-sporulant chiitiko.Inonyanya kushanda pamatanho ekutanga ekukura kwefungal (kunyanya pakumera kwespore) nekuda kwekudzivisa kwayo kugadzira simba.
